Regulatory T Cell Metabolism in Atherosclerosis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Regulatory T cells and Atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease. The involvement of both innate and adaptive immune responses in the pathogenesis of the disease has been well recognized. Tregs are an essential part of the immune system and have indispensable functions in maintaining immune system homeostasis, mediating peripheral tolerance, preventing autoimmune diseases, and suppressing inflammat...
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Atherosclerosis is initiated by accumulation of low-density lipoproteins in the intima of large arteries with inflammation largely driven by cells of the innate and adaptive immune system. Early studies indicated the presence of large numbers of T cells in all stages of lesion development—early lesions, fibrous plaques, and more advanced complex lesions, with many activated T cells secreting in...
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Thymic-derived naturally occurring regulatory T cells (tTreg) are crucial for maintaining peripheral immune homeostasis. They play a crucial role in preventing autoimmunity and maintaining organ transplant without requiring immunosuppression. Cellular metabolism has recently emerged as an important regulator of adaptive immune cell balance between Treg and effector T cells. While the metabolic ...
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Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play an important role in the regulation of T-cell-mediated immune responses through suppression of T-cell proliferation and secretion of inhibitory cytokines, such as interleukin-10 and transforming growth factor-β. Impaired Treg numbers and function have been associated with numerous diseases, and an imbalance between proinflammatory/proatherogenic cells and Tregs p...
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One of the essential protection mechanisms of immune system is Treg cells which play an important role in maintenance ofimmune homeostasis. However, they may also inhibit immune functions against tumor cells. It has been reported that Treg cellsare increased in patients suffering from different types of cancer. Increased number of Treg cells has been shown in tumor lymphnodes, peripheral blood,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Metabolites
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2218-1989
DOI: 10.3390/metabo10070279